I Rent in California and I Am Not Behind. Here Is How I Think About It.
The moment people find out I rent in California, the reaction is usually some version of the same thing. A slight wince. A pause. Then something like “you know you are just throwing money away, right?” or “have you thought about buying?” or the classic “real estate always goes up.”
I have heard it enough times that I stopped explaining myself at dinner parties. But here, on a blog about running the actual numbers, I think it deserves a real answer.
I rent by choice. Not because I cannot figure out how to buy. Not because I have not thought about it. Because when I ran the math for my specific situation in a high cost of living area in California, renting came out ahead. And I made a deliberate decision based on that math rather than on what I was supposed to want.
Here is how I think about it.
The Myth That Renting Is Throwing Money Away
The throwing money away argument sounds intuitive but it does not hold up under scrutiny.
When you rent, you pay for housing. When you buy, you also pay for housing, plus interest on a mortgage, plus property taxes, plus insurance, plus maintenance, plus the opportunity cost of a down payment sitting in an illiquid asset instead of a diversified investment portfolio. The idea that a mortgage payment builds equity while rent disappears is technically true but deeply incomplete.
In a high cost of living area in California, the gap between what renting costs and what owning costs is not marginal. It is significant. A home in my area that would rent for around $2,500 to $3,000 a month might carry a mortgage payment, taxes, insurance, and maintenance costs closer to $5,000 to $7,000 a month at current prices and interest rates. That difference does not evaporate. It represents real money that can be directed elsewhere.
I direct it elsewhere. That is the whole point.
The Down Payment Argument Nobody Runs to the End
Here is the math that changed how I think about this.
A typical down payment on a home in a high cost of living area in California is somewhere between $150,000 and $300,000 depending on the neighborhood and price point. That is not a small number. That is a significant chunk of capital that, once locked into a home purchase, is illiquid and tied to a single asset in a single geographic market.
What happens to that money if it stays invested instead?
Using the same 7 percent historical average annual return I referenced in my investing articles, $200,000 invested and left alone for 30 years compounds to approximately $1,524,000. That is the opportunity cost of the down payment that nobody mentions when they tell you renting is throwing money away.
I am not saying investing a down payment always beats buying a home. Real estate appreciates too and there are tax advantages to homeownership I am not dismissing. What I am saying is that the math is genuinely more complicated than the conventional wisdom suggests, and in a high cost of living market the numbers do not automatically favor buying the way they might in a lower cost area.
What I Do With the Difference
This is the part that matters most and the part most rent versus buy conversations skip entirely.
The financial case for renting only holds if you actually do something productive with the money you are not spending on a mortgage, property taxes, maintenance, and a down payment. If the difference between renting and owning just gets absorbed into lifestyle spending, the argument falls apart.
I do not let it get absorbed. In my area the gap between what I pay in rent and what ownership would cost me runs at least $2,500 a month when you factor in mortgage payments, property taxes, insurance, maintenance, and the HOA fees that are extremely common in Southern California and rarely get mentioned in rent versus buy comparisons. That difference goes into index funds, a maxed Roth IRA, and automated investment contributions that run every month without me thinking about them. I am building wealth. It is just not showing up as home equity. It is showing up as a growing investment portfolio that is diversified, liquid, and not dependent on the California real estate market continuing to behave in my favor.
I have also spent time actively reducing what I pay in rent through how I approach my landlord relationship and lease terms. That deserves its own article but the short version is that renting does not have to mean accepting whatever the market asks.
Home equity is one way to build net worth. It is not the only way. For my situation, in my market, at this point in my life, the alternative path is producing results I am genuinely comfortable with.
The Flexibility Argument Is Real Too
I want to mention something that does not show up in spreadsheets but matters in practice.
Renting gives me flexibility that ownership does not. If my job situation changes, if a better opportunity comes up somewhere else, if my household needs change, I can move without the friction, cost, and timeline of selling a home. In a volatile economy where job security feels less certain than it used to, that optionality has real value even if it is hard to quantify.
Renting has real constraints. I cannot renovate or customize the space. My rent can increase at renewal. And the forced savings mechanism of a mortgage is genuinely useful for people who struggle to invest consistently on their own. I weighed all of that.
What I am not willing to do is pretend that owning a home in a high cost of living area in California is the obviously correct financial decision it is often presented as. The numbers do not support that framing for everyone in every situation.
What Being Behind Actually Means
I want to push back on the idea that renting means being behind.
Behind what exactly? Behind a version of adult life that was designed around real estate prices and interest rates that no longer exist? Behind a cultural script that made sense in a different economic era and a different housing market?
My net worth is growing. My investments are compounding. My financial system runs without me and produces results I can see every time I check my brokerage account. I sleep without financial anxiety because I built a system I trust.
If that is behind, I am not sure what ahead looks like.
I rent in California by choice. I ran the numbers, I understood the tradeoffs, and I made a deliberate decision that fits my situation. That is not falling behind. That is just a different path to the same destination.
*I am not a financial advisor and nothing here is financial advice. This is what I personally did and why it made sense for my situation. Your circumstances are different and what works for me may not work for you. Always do your own research or consult a qualified professional for decisions specific to your situation.*